Think tank · Policy · Eye Street, NW · Est. 2001
The Nuclear Threat Initiative (NTI) is a nonprofit, nonpartisan global security organization based in Washington, DC, focused on reducing nuclear and biological threats and other emerging-technology risks that could imperil humanity. NTI frames its mission as transforming global security by driving systemic solutions to these threats, and operates by convening governments and experts, producing policy-relevant analysis and public benchmarks, and supporting programs intended to produce durable changes in security practices and decision-making.
NTI’s current program structure is organized around (1) Global Nuclear Policy, (2) Nuclear Materials Security, (3) Global Biological Policy & Programs (NTI | bio), and (4) Communications; and it also runs an AI & Tech program area centered on how rapidly evolving capabilities (including at the intersection of AI and the life sciences) could change risk profiles. A signature element of NTI’s approach is benchmarking and index-style public assessments. For example, NTI’s Nuclear Security Index is positioned as a public benchmark of nuclear security conditions across countries, and NTI | bio’s Global Health Security Index assesses national capacity to prevent, detect, and respond to pandemic threats (with associated work to track improvements and highlight gaps). Strategically, NTI is in a leadership transition phase that began with the board-announced 2025 transition involving Ernest J. Moniz and Joan Rohlfing stepping down from NTI roles in 2025, followed by the appointment of Christine E. Wormuth as President and CEO effective November 17, 2025. This leadership posture is reflected in continued focus on nuclear risk reduction dialogues and on governance challenges around emerging biotechnologies and AI-enabled bio capabilities.
Publications are not yet indexed for this organization. Read them on nti.org ↗.
NTI | bio and Concordia AI launched an AIxBio Technical Working Group on Evaluation Practice, convening experts across multiple jurisdictions to compare published evaluation approaches and develop shared terminology and a minimum reporting baseline for evaluation results.
NTI, CACDA, and SNSTC Identify Opportunities for China-U.S. Cooperation on Nuclear SecurityNTI reports hosting a China-U.S. Track II Dialogue on Nuclear Security (July 28–29, 2026) at the SNSTC-operated Center of Excellence, focused on themes including AI applications in nuclear security, emerging nuclear technologies, and international governance.
NTI Engages Senior Congressional Staff with New Congressional Leadership Project (CLP)NTI reports that a bipartisan, bicameral group of 17 senior congressional staff completed the inaugural edition of NTI’s Congressional Leadership Project.
Statement of the Nuclear Threat Initiative on the U.S.–Saudi 123 AgreementNTI released a statement addressing nuclear energy security concerns tied to the U.S.–Saudi 123 agreement, emphasizing that nuclear expansion should not come at the expense of security.
Africa’s Health Security Capacity Has Improved, but No Country is Adequately Prepared and Biosecurity and Biosafety Remain Critically LowNTI | bio reports findings from a new Africa Health Security Index, stating that while health security capacity has improved, no country is adequately prepared and biosecurity and biosafety remain critically low.
NTI and SIIS Convene Meeting in Shanghai to Discuss U.S.-China Nuclear Risks and Strategic StabilityNTI reports partnering with the Shanghai Institutes for International Studies to convene a workshop (June 17–18) on nuclear risks and strategic stability in the U.S.-China relationship, including conversations about emerging technologies and dialogue to prevent miscalculation.